IREF166013false2024-03-19T02:50:05ZSDMX Agency SchemeSDMXEuropean Central BankBank for International SettlementsInternational Monetary FundEurostatEurostatOrganisation for Economic Co-operation and DevelopmentBundesbankOrganisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (PULL)International Monetary Fund (PULL)Collection indicator code listAverage of observations through periodBeginning of periodEnd of periodHighest in periodLowest in periodMiddle of periodSummed through periodUnknownOtherAnnualised summedCurrency code listAll currenciesNot specifiedNot applicableAndorran Franc (1-1 peg to the French franc)Andorran Peseta (1-1 peg to the Spanish peseta)United Arab Emirates dirhamAfghanistan afghani (old)Afghanistan, AfghanisAlbanian lekArmenian dramNetherlands Antillean guilderAngola, KwanzaAngolan kwanza (old)Angolan kwanza readjustadoArgentine pesoAustrian schillingAustralian dollarAruban florin/guilderAzerbaijanian manat (old)Azerbaijan, manatsBosnia-Hezergovinian convertible markBarbados dollarBangladesh takaBelgian francBelgian franc (financial)Bulgarian lev (old)Bulgarian levBahraini dinarBurundi francBermudian dollarBrunei dollarBolivian bolivianoMvdolBrasilian cruzeiro (old)Brazilian realBahamas dollarBitcoinBhutan ngultrumBotswana pulaBelarussian rouble (old)Belarusian rubleBelarusian ruble (old)Belize dollarEuropean Commission IC-36 group of currencies (European Union 27 Member States, i.e. BE, DE, EE, GR, ES, FR, IE, IT, CY, LU, NL, MT, AT, PT, SI, SK, FI, BG, CZ, DK, LV, LT, HU, PL, RO, SE, GB, and US, AU, CA, JP, MX, NZ, NO, CH, TR)Canadian dollarCongo franc (ex Zaire)WIR EuroSwiss francWIR FrancChile Unidades de fomentoChilean pesoChinese yuan offshoreChinese yuan renminbiColombian pesoUnidad de Valor RealCosta Rican colonSerbian dinarCuban convertible pesoCuban pesoCape Verde escudoCyprus poundCzech korunaGerman markDjibouti francDanish kroneDominican pesoAlgerian dinarEER-12 group of trading partners (of the euro area moving composition), i.e. AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,USEER-20 group of trading partners (of the euro area-18 composition), i.e. AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,LT,HU,PL,RO,CN and HREER-19 group of trading partners (of the euro area-18 composition), i.e. AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,LT,HU,PL,RO,CNEER-39 group of trading partners (of the euro area-18 composition), i.e. AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,LT,HU,PL,RO,CN and HR,DZ,AR,BR,CL,IS,IN,ID,IL,MY,MX,MA,NZ,PH,RU,ZA,TW,TH,TR,VEEER-12 group of trading partners (of the euro area-18 composition), i.e. AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,USEER-19 group of trading partners, i.e. AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,HU,PL,RO,CN and HREER-18 group of trading partners, i.e. AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,HU,PL,RO,CNEER-42 group of trading partners, i.e. AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,HU,PL,RO,CN and HR,DZ,AR,BR,CL,IS,IN,ID,IL,MY,MX,MA,NZ,PH,RU,ZA,TW,TH,TR,AE,CO,PE,SA,UAEER-12 group of trading partners, i.e. AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,USEcuador sucreEstonian kroonEgyptian poundErytrean nafkaSpanish pesetaEthiopian birrEuroFinnish markkaFiji dollarFalkland Islands poundFrench francUK pound sterlingGeorgian lariGuernsey, PoundsGhana Cedi (old)Ghana CediGibraltar poundGambian dalasiGuinea francGreek drachmaGuatemalan quetzalGuinea-Bissau peso (old)Guyanan dollarEuro area-18 countries, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LV,MT,SKEuro area-19 countries and EER-42 group of trading partners, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LT,LV,MT,SK and AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,HU,PL,RO,CN and HR,DZ,AR,BR,CL,IS,IN,ID,IL,MY,MX,MA,NZ,PH,RU,ZA,TW,TH,TR,AE,CO,PE,SA,UAEuro area-19 countries and EER-19 group of trading partners, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LT,LV,MT,SK and AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,HU,PL,RO,CN and HREuro area-18 countries and EER-12 group of trading partners, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LV,MT,SK and AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,USEuro area-18 countries and EER-19 group of trading partners, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LV,MT,SK and AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,LT,HU,PL,RO,CNEuropean Commission IC-36 group of trading partners, i.e. BE,DE,EE,GR,ES,FR,IE,IT,CY,LU,NL,MT,AT,PT,SI,SK,FI,BG,CZ,DK,LV,LT,HU,PL,RO,SE,GB and US,AU,CA,JP,MX,NZ,NO,CH,TREuropean Commission IC-37 group of trading partners, i.e. BE,DE,EE,GR,ES,FR,IE,IT,CY,LU,NL,MT,AT,PT,SI,SK,FI,BG,CZ,DK,HR,LV,LT,HU,PL,RO,SE,GB and US,AU,CA,JP,MX,NZ,NO,CH,TREuro area-18 countries and EER-39 group of trading partners, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LV,MT,SK and AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,LT,HU,PL,RO,CN and HR,DZ,AR,BR,CL,IS,IN,ID,IL,MY,MX,MA,NZ,PH,RU,ZA,TW,TH,TR,VEEuropean Commission IC-42 group of trading partners, i.e. BE,DE,EE,GR,ES,FR,IE,IT,CY,LU,NL,MT,AT,PT,SI,SK,FI,BG,CZ,DK,HR,LV,LT,HU,PL,RO,SE,GB and US,AU,CA,JP,MX,NZ,NO,CH,TR,KR,CN,HK,RU,BREuro area-18 countries and EER-20 group of trading partners, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LV,MT,SK and AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,LT,HU,PL,RO,CN and HREuro area-18 countries and EER-21 group of trading partners, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LV,MT,SK and AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,LT,HU,PL,RO,HR,TR,RUEuro area-19 countries, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LT,LV,MT,SKEuro area-19 countries and EER-12 group of trading partners, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LT,LV,MT,SK and AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,USEuro area-19 countries and EER-18 group of trading partners, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LT,LV,MT,SK and AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,HU,PL,RO,CNHong Kong dollarHong Kong dollar (old)Honduran lempiraCroatian kunaHaitian gourdeHungarian forintIndonesian rupiahIrish poundIsraeli shekelIsle of Man, PoundsIndian rupeeIraqi dinarIranian rialIceland kronaItalian liraJersey, PoundsJamaican dollarJordanian dinarJapanese yenKenyan shillingKyrgyzstan somKampuchean real (Cambodian)Comoros francKorean won (North)Korean won (Republic)Kuwait dinarCayman Islands dollarKazakstan tengeLao kipLebanese poundSri Lanka rupeeLiberian dollarLesotho lotiLithuanian litasLuxembourg francLatvian latsLibyan dinarMoroccan dirhamMoldovian leuMadagascar, AriaryMalagasy francMacedonian denarMyanmar kyatMongolian tugrikMacau patacaMauritanian ouguiyaMauritania ouguiyaMaltese liraMauritius rupeeMaldive rufiyaaMalawi kwachaMexican pesoMexican peso (old)Mexican Unidad de Inversion (UDI)Malaysian ringgitMozambique metical (old)Mozambique, MeticaisNamibian dollarNigerian nairaNicaraguan cordobaNetherlands guilderNorwegian kroneNepaleese rupeeNew Zealand dollarOman Sul rialPanama balboaPeru nuevo solPapua New Guinea kinaPhilippine pesoPakistan rupeePolish zlotyPolish zloty (old)Portuguese escudoParaguay guaraniQatari rialRomanian leu (old)Romanian leuSerbian dinarRussian roubleRussian ruble (old)Rwanda francSaudi riyalSolomon Islands dollarSeychelles rupeeSudanese dinarSudan, DinarsSudanese pound (old)Swedish kronaSingapore dollarSt. Helena poundSlovenian tolarSlovak korunaSierra Leone leoneSomali shillingSeborga, LuiginiSuriname, DollarsSuriname guilderSouth sudanese poundSao Tome and Principe dobraDobraEl Salvador colonSyrian poundSwaziland lilangeniThai bahtTajikistan roubleTajikistan, SomoniTurkmenistan manat (old)Turkmenistan manatTunisian dinarTongan paangaEast Timor escudoTurkish lira (old)Turkish liraTrinidad and Tobago dollarTuvalu, Tuvalu DollarsNew Taiwan dollarTanzania shillingEuro and domestic currencyUkraine hryvniaUganda ShillingUS dollarUS Dollar (Next day)Uruguay Peso en Unidades IndexadasUruguayan pesoUzbekistan sumVenezuelan bolivar (old)Venezuelan bolivarVenezuelan bolivar soberanoVietnamese dongVanuatu vatuSamoan talaAll currencies except national currencyAll currencies except USDAll currencies except EURAll currencies except EUR, USDAll currencies except EUR, JPY, USDAll currencies except EUR, CHF, GBP, JPY, USDAll currencies except EUR, USD, JPY, GBP, CHF, domestic currencyAll currencies except USD, EUR, GBP, JPY, CHF, CNY, AUD, CADAll currencies except EUR, USD, JPY, domestic currencyCFA franc / BEACSilverGoldEuropean composite unitEuropean Monetary unit EC-6European Unit of Account 9 (E.U.A.-9)European Unit of Account 17 (E.U.A.-17)Eastern Caribbean dollarCurrencies included in the SDR basket, gold and SDRsDomestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using a fixed parity)Currencies included in the SDR basket (USD, EUR, JPY, GBP, CNY)Domestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using a fixed parity or market exchange rate)Domestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using market exchange rate)Domestic currency (currency previously used by a country before joining a Monetary Union)Other currencies not included in the SDR basket, excluding gold and SDRsSpecial Drawing Rights (SDR)European Currency Unit (E.C.U.)Gold-FrancUIC-FrancGold fine troy ouncesEuro area non-participating foreign currencyCFA franc / BCEAOEuro area participating foreign currencyPalladium OuncesPacific francPlatinum, OuncesRhodiumSucreCodes specifically reserved for testing purposesADB Unit of AccountTransactions where no currency is involvedYemeni rialYugoslav dinarAll currencies combinedEuro and euro area national currenciesAll EU currencies except EURAll currencies except EU currenciesAll currencies except EU currencies, GBP, USD, CHF, JPYAll currencies except EURAll currencies other than domestic, Euro and euro area currenciesECB EER-12 group of currencies (AU, CA, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US), changing composition of the euro areaEER broad group of currencies including also Greece until 01 january 2001Not applicableEER-12 group of currencies (AU, CA, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US)EER broad group of currencies (excluding Greece)Euro and Euro Area countries currencies (including Greece)Other EU currencies combined (MU12; excluding GRD)Other currencies than EU15 and EUR combinedAll currencies other than EU15, EUR, USD, CHF, JPYNon-MU12 currencies combinedECB EER-12 group of currencies and Euro Area countries currencies (FR, BE, LU, NL, DE, IT, IE, PT, ES, FI, AT, GR, AU, CA, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US)ECB EER broad group of currencies and Euro Area countries currenciesECB EER-12 group of currencies and Euro area 11 countries currencies (FR, BE, LU, NL, DE, IT, IE, PT, ES, FI, AT, AU, CA, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US)ECB EER-12 group of currencies (AU, CA, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US) - Euro area 15ECB EER broad group, regional breakdown, industrialised countriesECB EER broad group, regional breakdown, non-Japan AsiaECB EER broad group, regional breakdown, Latin AmericaECB EER broad group, regional breakdown, Central and Eastern Europe (CEEC)ECB EER broad group, regional breakdown, other countriesEuro area 15 countries currencies (FR, BE, LU, NL, DE, IT, IE, PT, ES, FI, AT, GR, SI, MT and CY)ECB EER-12 group of currencies and Euro area 15 country currencies (FR, BE, LU, NL, DE, IT, IE, PT, ES, FI, AT, GR, SI, CY, MT, AU, CA, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US)Euro area-16 countries (BE, DE, IE, GR, ES, FR, IT, CY, LU, MT, NL, AT, PT, SI, SK and FI)Euro area-16 countries vis-a-vis the EER-12 group of trading partners and other euro area countries (AU, CA, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US, BE, DE, IE, GR, ES, FR, IT, CY, LU, MT, NL, AT, PT, SI, SK and FI)EER-23 group of currencies (CZ, CY, DK, EE, LV, LT, HU, MT, PL, SI, SK, SE, GB, AU, CA, CN, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, CH, US)EER-42 group of currencies (CZ, CY, DK, EE, LV, LT, HU, MT, PL, SI, SK, SE, GB, AU, CA, CN, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, CH, US, DZ, AR, BR, BG, HR, IN, ID, IL, MY, MX, MA, NZ, PH, RO, RU, ZA, TW, TH, TR)Euro area-17 countries (BE, DE, EE, IE, GR, ES, FR, IT, CY, LU, MT, NL, AT, PT, SI, SK and FI)Euro area-17 countries vis-a-vis the EER-12 group of trading partners and other euro area countries (AU, CA, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US, BE, DE, EE, IE, GR, ES, FR, IT, CY, LU, MT, NL, AT, PT, SI, SK and FI)ECB EER-23 group of currencies and Euro Area countries currencies (FR, BE, LU, NL, DE, IT, IE, PT, ES, FI, AT, GR, CZ, CY, DK, EE, LV, LT, HU, MT, PL, SI, SK, SE, GB, AU, CA, CN, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, CH, US)ECB EER-42 group of currencies and Euro Area countries currencies (FR, BE, LU, NL, DE, IT, IE, PT, ES, FI, AT, GR, CZ, CY, DK, EE, LV, LT, HU, MT, PL, SI, SK, SE, GB, AU, CA, CN, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, CH, US, DZ, AR, BR, BG, HR, IN, ID, IL, MY, MX, MA, NZ, PH, RO, RU, ZA, TW, TH, TR)ECB EER-12 group of currencies (AU, CA, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US)All currencies other than domesticAll currencies other than EUR, USD, GBP, CHF, JPY and domesticOther currencies than EU15, EUR and domesticAll currencies other than EU15, EUR, USD, CHF, JPY and domesticAll currencies other than EUR, USD, GBP and JPYECB EER-24 group of currencies (AU, CA, CN, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US, CY, CZ, EE, HU, LV, LT, MT, PL, SK, BG, RO)ECB EER-44 group of currencies (AU, CA, CN, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US, CY, CZ, EE, HU, LV, LT, MT, PL, SK, BG, RO, NZ, DZ, AR, BR, HR, IN, ID, IL, MY, MX, MA, PH, RU, ZA, TW, TH, TR, IS, CL, VE)Euro and Euro area 13 country currencies (FR, BE, LU, NL, DE, IT, IE, PT, ES, FI, AT, GR, SI)Non-euro area 13 currencies combined (all currencies other than those related to FR, BE, LU, NL, DE, IT, IE, PT, ES, FI, AT, GR, SI)ECB EER-22 group of currencies (AU, CA, CN, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US,CZ, EE, HU, LV, LT, PL, SK, BG, RO) - Euro area 15ECB EER-42 group of currencies (AU, CA, CN, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US, CZ, EE, HU, LV, LT, PL, SK, BG, RO, NZ, DZ, AR, BR, HR, IN, ID, IL, MY, MX, MA, PH, RU, ZA, TW, TH, TR, IS, CL, VE) - Euro area 15ECB EER-12 group of currencies and Euro area country currencies (FR, BE, LU, NL, DE, IT, IE, PT, ES, FI, AT, GR, SI, AU, CA, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US)ECB EER-20 group of currencies and Euro area 17 country currencies (FR, BE, LU, NL, DE, IT, IE, PT, ES, FI, AT, GR, SI, AU, CA, CN, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US, CY, CZ, EE, HU, LV, LT, MT, PL, SK, BG, RO)ECB EER-40 group of currencies and Euro area 17 country currencies (FR, BE, LU, NL, DE, IT, IE, PT, ES, FI, AT, GR, SI, AU, CA, CN, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US, CY, CZ, EE, HU, LV, LT, MT, PL, SK, BG, RO, NZ, DZ, AR, BR, HR, IN, ID, IL, MY, MX, MA, PH, RU, ZA, TW, TH, TR, IS, CL, VE)Euro area-16 countries vis-a-vis the EER-21 group of trading partners (AU, CA, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US, BG, CZ, EE, LV, LT, HU, PL, RO and CN)Euro area-16 countries vis-a-vis the EER-41 group of trading partners (AU, CA, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US, BG, CZ, EE, LV, LT, HU, PL, RO, CN, DZ, AR, BR, CL, HR, IS, IN, ID, IL, MY, MX, MA, NZ, PH, RU, ZA, TW, TH, TR and VE)ECB EER-21 group of currencies and Euro area 17 country currencies (FR, BE, LU, NL, DE, IT, IE, PT, ES, FI, AT, GR, SI, AU, CA, CN, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US, CY, CZ, EE, HU, LV, LT, MT, PL, SK, BG, RO, HR)Euro and Euro area 15 country currencies (FR, BE, LU, NL, DE, IT, IE, PT, ES, FI, AT, GR, SI, CY, MT)Non-euro area 15 currencies combined (all currencies other than those related to FR, BE, LU, NL, DE, IT, IE, PT, ES, FI, AT, GR, SI, CY, MT)Euro area-17 countries vis-a-vis the EER-20 group of trading partners (AU, CA, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US, BG, CZ, LV, LT, HU, PL, RO and CN)Euro area-17 countries vis-a-vis the EER-40 group of trading partners (AU, CA, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US, BG, CZ, LV, LT, HU, PL, RO, CN, DZ, AR, BR, CL, HR, IS, IN, ID, IL, MY, MX, MA, NZ, PH, RU, ZA, TW, TH, TR and VE)Euro area-17 countries vis-a-vis the EER-21 group of trading partners (AU, CA, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US, BG, CZ, LV, LT, HU, PL, RO, HR and CN)Euro area-16 countries vis-a-vis the EER-12 group of trading partners (AU, CA, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB and US)Euro area-17 countries vis-a-vis the EER-12 group of trading partners (AU, CA, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB and US)Euro area-17 countries vis-a-vis the EER-23 group of trading partners (AU, CA, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US, BG, CZ, LV, LT, HU, PL, RO, HR, TR, RU and CN)ECB EER-23 group of currencies and Euro area 17 country currencies (FR, BE, LU, NL, DE, IT, IE, PT, ES, FI, AT, GR, SI, AU, CA, CN, DK, HK, JP, NO, SG, KR, SE, CH, GB, US, CY, CZ, EE, HU, LV, LT, MT, PL, SK, BG, RO, HR, TR and RU)Euro and Euro area 16 country currencies (FR, BE, LU, NL, DE, IT, IE, PT, ES, FI, AT, GR, SI, CY, MT, SK)Non-euro area 16 currencies combined (all currencies other than those related to FR, BE, LU, NL, DE, IT, IE, PT, ES, FI, AT, GR, SI, CY, MT, SK)Euro and Euro area 17 country currencies (FR, BE, LU, NL, DE, IT, IE, PT, ES, FI, AT, GR, SI, CY, MT, SK, EE)Non-euro area 17 currencies combined (all currencies other than those related to FR, BE, LU, NL, DE, IT, IE, PT, ES, FI, AT, GR, SI, CY, MT, SK, EE)South African randZambian kwachaNew zambian kwachaZimbabwe dollarFourth Zimbabwe dollarZimbabwe, Zimbabwe DollarsThird Zimbabwe dollarNarrow EER group of trading partners (fixed composition)Extended EER group of trading partners (fixed composition)Broad EER group of trading partners (fixed composition)Euro area countries (fixed composition)Euro area countries and narrow EER group of trading partners (fixed composition)Euro area countries and extended EER group of trading partners (fixed composition)Euro area countries and broad EER group of trading partners (fixed composition)EthereumBitcoin cryptocurrencyDecimals code listZeroOneTenElevenTwelveThirteenFourteenFifteenTwoThreeFourFiveSixSevenEightNineExch. rate series variation code listAverageEnd-of-periodGrowth rate to previous periodAnnual rate of changePercentage change since December 1998 (1998Q4 for quarterly data)3-year percentage changeExchange rate type code listReal bilateral exchange rate, CPI deflatedCentral rateReal effective exch. rate deflator based on CPIReal effective exch. rate deflator based on retail pricesReal effective exch. rate deflator based on GDP deflatorReal effective exch. rate deflator based on import unit valuesReal effective exch. rate deflator based on producer pricesReal effective exch. rate deflator based on ULC manufacturingReal effective exch. rate deflator based on ULC total economyReal effective exch. rate deflator based on wholesale pricesReal effective exch. rate deflator based on export unit valuesNominal effective exch. rateConstant (real) exchange rateReal effective exch. rate CPI deflatedReal effective exch. rate retail prices deflatedReal effective exch. rate GDP deflators deflatedReal effective exch. rate import unit values deflatedReal effective exch. rate producer prices deflatedReal effective exch. rate ULC manufacturing deflatedReal effective exch. rate ULC total economy deflatedReal effective exch. rate wholesale prices deflatedReal effective exch. rate export unit values deflated1m-forward3m-forward6m-forward12m-forwardIndicative rateNominal harmonised competitiveness indicator (ECB terminology), Nominal effective exchange rate (EC terminology)Real harmonised competitiveness indicator CPI deflated (ECB terminology), Real effective exchange rate (EC terminology)Real harmonised competitiveness indicator GDP deflators deflatedReal harmonised competitiveness indicator Producer Prices deflatedReal harmonised competitiveness indicator ULC manufacturing deflatedReal harmonised competitiveness indicator ULC in total economy deflatedOfficial fixingReference rateSpotFrequency code listAnnualDaily - businessweekDailyEvent (not supported)Half-yearlyMonthlyMinutelyQuarterlyHalf-yearly, semester (value introduced in 2009 but H existed and is used in ESCB context)WeeklyObservation confidentiality code listPrimary confidentiality due to small countsConfidential statistical informationSecondary confidentiality set by the sender, not for publicationFreePrimary confidentiality due to dominance by one or two unitsPrimary confidentiality due to data declared confidential based on other measures of concentrationNot for publication, restricted for internal use onlyPrimary confidentiality due to dominance by one unitPrimary confidentiality due to dominance by two unitsObservation status code listNormal valueTime series breakDefinition differsEstimated valueForecast valueExperimental valueMissing value; holiday or weekendImputed value (CCSA definition)DerogationData included in another categoryMissing value; data exist but were not collectedMissing value; data cannot existNot significantProvisional valueMissing value; suppressedStrike and any special eventsLow reliabilityUnvalidated valueOrganisation code listMarkitHaverVerband Deutscher PfandbriefbankenBulwiengesa AGHypoport AGColliers InternationalAMRONCushman & WakefieldKnight FrankJones Lang LaSallePONT Info - NieruchomosciCBRE GroupInternational organisationsUN organisationsInternational Monetary Fund (IMF)World Trade OrganisationInternational Bank for Reconstruction and DevelopmentInternational Development AssociationOther UN Organisations (includes 1H, 1J-1T)UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation)FAO (Food and Agriculture Organisation)WHO (World Health Organisation)IFAD (International Fund for Agricultural Development)IFC (International Finance Corporation)MIGA (Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency)UNICEF (United Nations Children Fund)UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees)UNRWA (United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine)IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency)ILO (International Labour Organisation)ITU (International Telecommunication Union)UNECE (United Nations Economic Commission for Europe)Universal Postal UnionWorld BankRest of UN Organisations n.i.e.RefinitivREASSekocenbudBIK (Credit Information Bureau)Pangea Property Partners KBStrategUnited Classifieds, Ltd.Datalan, Inc.Realitna Unia SRCANADIAN REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATIONConfidencial ImobiliarioBloomberg Finance L.P.HALIFAXNomisma SpaRE/MAX AustriaPermanent TSBConsensusEuropean Community Institutions, Organs and OrganismsEMS (European Monetary System)European Investment BankStatistical Office of the European Commission (Eurostat)European Commission (including Eurostat)European Development FundEuropean Central Bank (ECB)DG-E, ECB Survey of Professional Forecasters (SPF)EIF (European Investment Fund)European Community of Steel and CoalNeighbourhood Investment FacilityOther EC Institutions, Organs and Organisms covered by General budgetEuropean ParliamentCouncil of the European UnionCourt of JusticeCourt of AuditorsEuropean CouncilEconomic and Social CommitteeCommittee of RegionsOther European Community Institutions, Organs and OrganismsAgency for the Cooperation of Energy RegulatorsEuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and ControlEuropean Centre for the Development of Vocational TrainingEuropean Chemicals AgencyEuropean Data Protection SupervisorEuropean Defence AgencyEuropean Environment AgencyEuropean External Action ServiceEuropean Fisheries Control AgencyEuropean Food Safety AuthorityEuropean Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working ConditionsBody of European Regulators for Electronic CommunicationsEuropean GNSS AgencyEuropean Institute for Gender EqualityEuropean Institute of Innovation and TechnologyEuropean Maritime Safety AgencyEuropean Medicines AgencyEuropean Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug AddictionEuropean Network and Information Security AgencyEuropean OmbudsmanEuropean Personnel Selection OfficeEuropean Police CollegeCommunity Plant Variety OfficeEuropean Police OfficeEuropean Public Prosecutor`s Office (in preparation)European Railway AgencyEuropean School of AdministrationEuropean Training FoundationEuropean Union Agency for Fundamental RightsEuropean Union Institute for Security StudiesEuropean Union Intellectual Property OfficeEuropean Union Satellite CentrePublications Office of the European UnionComputer Emergency Response TeamThe European Union` s Judicial Cooperation UnitTranslation Centre for the Bodies of the European UnionATHENA MechanismEuropean Agency for Safety and Health at WorkEuropean Agency for the Management of Operational Cooperation at the External BordersEuropean Agency for the operational management of large-scale IT systems in the area of freedom, security and justiceEuropean Asylum Support OfficeEuropean Aviation Safety AgencySRB (Single Resolution Board)European Stability Mechanism (ESM)Joint Committee of the European Supervisory Authorities (ESAs)European Banking Agency (EBA, European Supervisory Authority)EBA (European Banking Authority)European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA, European Supervisory Authority)ESMA (European Securities and Markets Authority)European Securities and Markets Agency (ESMA, European Supervisory Authority)EIOPA (European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority)FEMIP (Facility for Euro-Mediterranean Investment and Partnership)EFSF (European Financial Stability Facility)All European Community Institutions, Organs and Organisms, including ECB, ESM and EFSFOther European Community Institutions, Organs and OrganismsDow JonesOrganisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)Bank for International Settlements (BIS)Inter-American Development BankAfrican Development BankAsian Development BankEuropean Bank for Reconstruction and DevelopmentIIC (Inter-American Investment Corporation)NIB (Nordic Investment Bank)Eastern Caribbean Central Bank (ECCB)IBEC (International Bank for Economic Co-operation)IIB (International Investment Bank)CDB (Caribbean Development Bank)AMF (Arab Monetary Fund)BADEA (Banque arabe pour le developpement economique en Afrique)Banque Centrale des Etats de l`Afrique de l`Ouest (BCEAO)CASDB (Central African States Development Bank)African Development FundAsian Development FundFonds special unifie de developpementCABEI (Central American Bank for Economic Integration)ADC (Andean Development Corporation)Other International Organisations (financial institutions)Banque des Etats de l`Afrique Centrale (BEAC)Communaute economique et Monetaire de l`Afrique Centrale (CEMAC)Eastern Caribbean Currency Union (ECCU)Other International Financial Organisations n.i.e.Africa Finance CorporationInternational Civil Aviation OrganisationInternational Cocoa OrganisationInternational Coffee OrganisationInternational Copper Study GroupInternational Cotton Advisory CommitteeInternational Grains CouncilInternational Jute Study GroupInternational Lead and Zinc Study GroupInternational Maritime OrganisationInternational Maritime Satellite OrganisationAfrican Development Bank GroupInternational Olive Oil CouncilInternational Rubber Study GroupInternational Sugar OrganisationLatin American and the Caribbean Economic SystemLatin American Energy OrganisationLatin American Integration AssociationLeague of Arab StatesOrganisation of Eastern Caribbean StatesOrganisation of American StatesOrganisation of Arab Petroleum Exporting CountriesArab Fund for Economic and Social DevelopmentOrganisation of Central American StatesOrganisation of the Petroleum Exporting CountriesSouth Asian Association for Regional CooperationUnited Nations Conference on Trade and DevelopmentWest African Economic CommunityWest African Health OrganisationWest African Monetary AgencyWest African Monetary InstituteWorld Council of ChurchesAsian Clearing UnionWorld Intellectual Property OrganisationWorld Meteorological OrganisationWorld Tourism OrganisationColombo PlanEconomic Community of West African StatesEuropean Free Trade AssociationFusion for EnergyIntergovernmental Council of Copper Exporting CountriesFactivaOther International Organisations (non-financial institutions)African UnionAssociation of Southeast Asian NationsCaribbean Community and Common MarketCentral American Common MarketEast African Development BankECOWAS Bank for Investment and DevelopmentLatin American Association of Development Financing InstitutionsOPEC Fund for International DevelopmentNATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organisation)Council of EuropeICRC (International Committee of the Red Cross)ESA (European Space Agency)EPO (European Patent Office)EUROCONTROL (European Organisation for the Safety of Air Navigation)EUTELSAT (European Telecommunications Satellite Organisation)EMBL (European Molecular Biology Laboratory)ITSO (International Telecommunications Satellite Organisation)EBU/UER (European Broadcasting Union/Union europeenne de radio-television)EUMETSAT (European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites)ESO (European Southern Observatory)ECMWF (European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts)Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)CERN (European Organisation for Nuclear Research)IOM (International Organisation for Migration)Islamic Development Bank (IDB)Eurasian Development Bank (EDB)Paris Club Creditor InstitutionsOther International Non-Financial Organisations n.i.e.The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and MalariaMSCIWAEMU (West African Economic and Monetary Union)IDB (Islamic Development Bank)EDB (Eurasian Development Bank )Paris Club Creditor InstitutionsCEB (Council of Europe Development Bank)International Union of Credit and Investment InsurersBlack Sea Trade and Development BanksAFREXIMBANK (African Export-Import Bank)BLADEX (Banco Latino Americano De Comercio Exterior)FLAR (Fondo Latino Americano de Reservas)Fonds Belgo-Congolais d Amortissement et de GestionIFFIm (International finance Facility for Immunisation)EUROFIMA (European Company for the Financing of Railroad Rolling Stock)Development Bank of Latin America (Banco de Desarrollo de America Latina)The Eastern and Southern African Trade and Development BankInternational Organisations excl. European Community Institutions (4A)Real Capital AnalyticsInternational Union of Credit and Investment InsurersRICSInternational Organisations excl. European Community Institutions (4Y)Andorra Finance instituteCentral Statistical Organization, part of the Ministry of Economy and Planning (United Arab Emirates)Central Bank of the United Arab EmiratesMinistry of Finance and Industry (United Arab Emirates)Da Afghanistan BankMinistry of Finance (Afghanistan, Islamic State of)Eastern Caribbean Central Bank (ECCB) (Antigua and Barbuda)Ministry of Finance (Antigua and Barbuda)Central Statistical Office (Anguilla)Ministry of Finance (Anguilla)Other competent National Authority (Anguilla)Institution of Statistics (Albania)Bank of AlbaniaMinistere des Finances (Albania)State National Statistics Service (Armenia)Central Bank of ArmeniaMinistry of Finance and Economy (Armenia)Other competent National Authority (Armenia, Republic of)Central Bureau of Statistics (Netherlands Antilles)Bank of the Netherlands AntillesOther competent National Authority (Netherlands Antilles)National Institute of Statistics (Angola)Banco Nacional de AngolaMinisterio das Financas (Angola)Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Censos (Argentina)Banco Central de la Republica ArgentinaMinisterio de Economia (Argentina)Other competent National Authority (Argentina)Statistik Osterreich (Austria)Oesterreichische Nationalbank (Austria)FMA (Austria Financial Market Authority)Other competent National Authority (Austria)Australian Bureau of StatisticsReserve Bank of AustraliaAustralian Prudential Regulation AuthorityDepartment of the Treasury (Australia)Other competent National Authority (Australia)Central Bureau of Statistics (Aruba)Centrale Bank van ArubaOther competent National Authority (Aruba)State Statistics Committee of the Azerbaijan RepublicNational Bank of AzerbaijanMinistry of Finance (Azerbaijan)Other competent National Authority (Azerbaijan, Republic of)EU 15 central banksEU 25 central banksEU 27 central banksEU 28 central banksEU27 central banks [fixed composition) as of 31 January 2020 (brexit)Institute of Statistics (Bosnia and Herzegovina)Central Bank of Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina Ministry of Finance and TreasuryOther competent National Authority (Bosnia and Herzegovina)Barbados Statistical ServiceCentral Bank of BarbadosMinistry of Finance and Economic Affairs (Barbados)Other competent National Authority (Barbados)Bangladesh Bureau of StatisticsBangladesh BankMinistry of Finance (Bangladesh)Institut National de Statistiques de Belgique (Belgium)Banque Nationale de Belgique (Belgium)Federal Public Service Finance (Belgium)Federal Planning BureauOther competent National Authority (Belgium)Banque Centrale des Etats de l`Afrique de l`Ouest (BCEAO) (Burkina Faso)Ministere de l`Economie et des Finances (Burkina Faso)National Statistical Institute of BulgariaBulgarian National BankPrime Ministers Office (Bulgaria)Ministry of Finance (Bulgaria)Other competent National Authority (Bulgaria)Directorate of Statistics (Bahrain)Bahrain Monetary AuthorityMinistry of Finance and National Economy (Bahrain)Other competent National Authority (Bahrain, Kingdom of)Banque de la Republique du BurundiMinistere du Plan (Burundi)Ministere des finances (Burundi)Institut National de la Statistique et de l`Analyse Economique (Benin)Banque Centrale des Etats de l`Afrique de l`Ouest (BCEAO) (Benin)Ministere des Finances (Benin)Other competent National Authority (Benin)Bermuda Government - Department of StatisticsBermuda Monetary AuthorityOther competent National Authority (Bermuda)Department of Statistics (Brunei Darussalam)Brunei Currency and Monetary Board (BCMB)Department of Economic Planning and Development (DEPD) (Brunei Darussalam)Ministry of Finance (Brunei Darussalam)Other competent National Authority (Brunei Darussalam)Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (Bolivia)Banco Central de BoliviaSecretaria Nacional de Hacienda (Bolivia)Ministerio de Hacienda (Bolivia)Other competent National Authority (Bolivia)Brazilian Institute of Statistics and Geography (IBGE) (Brazil)Banco Central do BrasilMinistry of Industry, Commerce and Tourism, Secretariat of Foreign Commerce (SECEX) (Brazil)Ministerio da Fazenda (Brazil)Department of Statistics (Bahamas)The Central Bank of the BahamasMinistry of Finance (Bahamas)Other competent National Authority (Bahamas, The)Central Statistical Office (Bhutan)Royal Monetary Authority of BhutanMinistry of Finance (Bhutan)Central Statistics Office (Botswana)Bank of BotswanaDepartment of Customs and Excise (Botswana)Ministry of Finance and Development Planning (Botswana)Ministry of Statistics and Analysis of the Republic of BelarusNational Bank of BelarusMinistry of Finance of the Republic of BelarusOther competent National Authority (Belarus)Central Statistical Office (Belize)Central Bank of BelizeMinistry of Foreign Affairs (Belize)Ministry of Finance (Belize)Other competent National Authority (Belize)Central banks of the new EU Member States 2004 (CY,CZ,EE,HU,LV,LT,MT,PL,SK,SI)Statistics CanadaBank of CanadaOther competent National Authority (Canada)Institute National de la Statistique (Congo, Dem. Rep. of)Banque Centrale du Congo (Congo, Dem. Rep. of)Ministry of Finance and Budget (Congo, Dem. Rep. of)National Office of Research and Development (Congo, Dem. Rep. of)Other competent National Authority (Congo, Democratic Republic of)Banque des Etats de l`Afrique Centrale (BEAC) (Central African Republic)Presidence de la Republique (Central African Republic)Ministere des Finances, du Plan et de la Cooperation International (Central African Republic)Centre National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques (CNSEE) (Congo, Rep of)Banque des Etats de l`Afrique Centrale (BEAC) (Congo, Rep. of)Ministere de l`economie, des finances et du budget (Congo, Rep of)Other competent National Authority (Congo, Republic of)Swiss Federal Statistical OfficeSchweizerische Nationalbank (Switzerland)Direction generale des douanes (Switzerland)Swiss Federal Finance Administration (Switzerland)Other competent National Authority (Switzerland)Banque Centrale des Etats de l`Afrique de l`Ouest (BCEAO) (Cote d`Ivoire)Ministere de l`Economie et des Finances (Cote d`Ivoire)Cook Islands Statistics OfficeCook Islands Ministry of FinanceBanco Central de ChileMinisterio de Hacienda (Chile)Banque des Etats de l`Afrique Centrale (BEAC) (Cameroon)Ministere du Plan et de l`Amenagement du Territoire (Cameroon)Ministere de l`economie et des finances (Cameroon)State National Bureau of Statistics (China, P.R. Mainland)The Peoples Bank of ChinaState Administration of Foreign Exchange (China, P.R. Mainland)Ministry of Finance (China, P.R. Mainland)General Administration of Customs (China, P.R. Mainland)Other competent National Authority (China, P.R., Mainland)Centro Administrativo Nacional (Colombia)Banco de la Republica (Colombia)Ministerio de Hacienda y Credito Publico (Colombia)Other competent National Authority (Colombia)Statistical office of Costa RicaBanco Central de Costa RicaMinisterio de Hacienda (Costa Rica)Federal Statistical Office (Serbia and Montenegro)National Bank of Serbia and MontenegroFederal Ministry of Finance (Serbia and Montenegro)Other competent National Authority (Serbia and Montenegro)Oficina National de Estadisticas (Cuba)Banco Central de CubaOther competent National Authority (Cuba)Instituto Nacional de Estatistica (Cape Verde)Banco de Cabo Verde (Cape Verde)Ministere de la coordination economique (Cape Verde)Ministerio das Financas (Cape Verde)Other competent National Authority (Cape Verde)Central Bureau of Statistics (Curacao)Central Bank of Curacao and Sint MaartenOther competent National Authority (Curacao)Cyprus, Department of Statistics and Research (Ministry of Finance)Central Bank of CyprusMinistry of Finance (Cyprus)Other competent National Authority (Cyprus)Czech Statistical OfficeCzech National BankMinistry of Transport and Communications/Transport Policy (Czech Republic)Ministry of Finance of the Czech RepublicOther competent National Authority (Czech Republic)EU 15 central banksEU 25 central banksCentral banks of the new EU Member States 2004 (CY,CZ,EE,HU,LV,LT,MT,PL,SK,SI)Statistisches Bundesamt (Germany)Deutsche Bundesbank (Germany)Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt (Germany)Bundesministerium der Finanzen (Germany)BAFIN (Germany Federal Financial Supervisory Authority)IFO Institut fur Wirtschaftsforschung (Germany)Zentrum fur Europaische Wirtschaftsforschnung (ZEW, Germany)Other competent National Authority (Germany)Direction Nationale de la Statistique (National Department of Statistics) (Djibouti)Banque Nationale de DjiboutiTresor National (Djibouti)Ministere de l`Economie et des Finances (Djibouti)Danmarks Statistik (Denmark)Danmarks Nationalbank (Denmark)Danish Civil Aviation AdministrationOther competent National Authority (Denmark)Central Statistical Office (Dominica)Eastern Caribbean Central Bank (ECCB) (Dominica)Ministry of Finance (Dominica)Other competent National Authority (Dominica)Banco Central de la Republica DominicanaOffice National des Statistiques (Algeria)Banque d`AlgerieMinistere des Finances (Algeria)Other competent National Authority (Algeria)Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Censos (Ecuador)Banco Central del EcuadorMinisterio de Finanzas y Credito Publico (Ecuador)Other competent National Authority (Ecuador)Estonia, State Statistical OfficeBank of EstoniaMinistry of Finance (Estonia)Other competent National Authority (Estonia)Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Stats. (Egypt)Central Bank of EgyptMinistry of Finance (Egypt)Other competent National Authority (Egypt)Bank of EritreaMinistry of Finance (Eritrea)Instituto Nacional de Statistica (Spain)Banco de Espana (Spain)Departamento de Aduanas (Spain)Ministerio de Economia y Hacienda (Spain)Ministerio de Industria, Tourismo y Comerco (Spain)Colegio de Registradores (de Ministerio de Justicia) (Spain)Puertos del Estado/Portel SpainMinisterio de Fomento - AENAOther competent National Authority (Spain)National Bank of EthiopiaCustoms and Excise Administration (Ethiopia)Ministry of Finance (Ethiopia)Statistics Finland (Finland)Bank of Finland (Finland)National Board of Customs (Finland)Ministry of Finance ((Finland)Finnish Maritime AdministrationFinavia(Civil Aviation Administration)Other competent National Authority (Finland)Bureau of Statistics (Fiji)Reserve Bank of FijiMinistry of Finance and National Planning (Fiji)Other competent National Authority (Fiji)Office of Planning and Statistics (Micronesia, Federated States of)Federal States of Micronesia Banking Board (Micronesia, Federated States of)Other competent National Authority (Micronesia, Federated States of)Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques - INSEE (France)Banque de France (France)Ministere de l Equipement, des Transports et du Logement (France)Ministere de l`Economie et des Finances (France)Direction generale des douanes (France)National Council of Credit (France)DTMPL FranceDGAC(Direction General de l`Aviation Civil)Other competent National Authority (France)Banque des Etats de l`Afrique Centrale (BEAC) (Gabon)Ministere du Plan (Gabon)Ministry of Economy, Finance and Privatization (Gabon)Tresorier-Payeur General du GabonOffice for National Statistics (United Kingdom)Bank of England (United Kingdom)Department of Environment, Transport and the Regions (United Kingdom)Department of Trade and Industry (United Kingdom)Markit (United Kingdom)CAA (Civil Aviation Authority)Other competent National Authority (United Kingdom)Eastern Caribbean Central Bank (ECCB) (Grenada)Ministry of Finance (Grenada)State Department for Statistics of GeorgiaNational Bank of GeorgiaMinistry of Finance (Georgia)Other competent National Authority (Georgia)Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques - INSEE - Service regional (Guiana, French)Other competent National Authority (Guiana, French)Financial Services Commission, Guernsey (GG)Ghana Statistical ServiceBank of GhanaMinistry of Finance (Ghana)Other competent National Authority (Ghana)Central Statistics Division (Gambia)Central Bank of The GambiaMinistry of Finance and Economic Affairs (Gambia)Service de la Statistique generale et de la Mecanographie (Guinea)Banque Centrale de la Republique de GuineeMinistere de l`Economie et des Finances (Guinea)Other competent National Authority (Guinea)Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques - INSEE -Service regional (Guadeloupe)Other competent National Authority (Guadeloupe)Banque des Etats de l`Afrique Centrale (BEAC) (Equatorial Guinea)Ministerio de Economia y Hacienda (Equatorial Guinea)National Statistical Service of Greece (Greece)Bank of Greece (Greece)Ministry of Economy and Finance (Greece)Civil Aviation AuthorityOther competent National Authority (Greece)Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (Guatemala)Banco de GuatemalaMinisterio de Finanzas Publicas (Guatemala)Other competent National Authority (Guatemala)Guam Bureau of StatisticsBanque Centrale des Etats de l`Afrique de l`Ouest (BCEAO) (Guinea-Bissau)Ministere de l`Economie et des Finances (Guinea-Bissau)Statistical Bureau / Ministry of Planning (Guyana)Bank of GuyanaMinistry of Finance (Guyana)Other competent National Authority (Guyana)Census and Statistics Department (China, P.R. Hong Kong)Hong Kong Monetary AuthorityFinancial Services and the Treasury Bureau (Treasury) (China, P.R. Hong Kong)Other competent National Authority (Hong Kong)Direccion General de Censos y Estadisticas (Honduras)Banco Central de HondurasMinisterio de Hacienda y Credito Publico (Honduras)Other competent National Authority (Honduras)Central Bureau of Statistics (Croatia)Croatian National BankMinistry of Finance (Croatia)Other competent National Authority (Croatia)Institut Haitien de Statistique et d`Informatique (Haiti)Banque de la Republique dHaitiMinistere de l`Economie et des Finances (Haiti)Other competent National Authority (Haiti)Hungarian Central Statistical OfficeNational Bank of HungaryMinistry of Finance (Hungary)Other competent National Authority (Hungary)Euro area 12 central banksEuro area 13 central banksEuro area 15 central banksEuro area 16 central banksEuro area 17 central banksEuro area 18 central banksEuro area 19 central banksBPS-Statistics IndonesiaBank IndonesiaMinistry of Finance (Indonesia)Other competent National Authority (Indonesia)Central Statistical Office (Ireland)Central Bank of Ireland (Ireland)The Office of the Revenue Commissioners (Ireland)Department of Finance (Ireland)Other competent National Authority (Ireland)Central Bureau of Statistics (Israel)Bank of IsraelOther competent National Authority (Israel)Financial Supervision Commission, Isle of Man (IM)Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, CSO (India)Reserve Bank of IndiaMinistry of Finance (India)Other competent National Authority (India)Central Bank of IraqMinistry of Finance (Iraq)The Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of IranStatistics IcelandCentral Bank of IcelandCivil Aviation AdministrationOther competent National Authority (Iceland)Instituto Nazionale di Statistica - ISTAT (Italy)Banca d` Italia (Italy)Ufficio Italiano dei Cambi (Italy)Ministerio de Tesore (Italy)Instituto di Studi e Analisi Economica (Italy)Other competent National Authority (Italy)Financial Services Commission, Jersey (JE)Statistical Institute of JamaicaBank of JamaicaMinistry of Finance and Planning (Jamaica)Other competent National Authority (Jamaica)Department of Statistics (Jordon)Central Bank of JordanMinistry of Finance (Jordon)Other competent National Authority (Jordan)Bureau of Statistics (Japan)Bank of JapanMinistry of Finance (Japan)Financial Services Agency (Japan)Central Bureau of Statistics (Kenya)Central Bank of KenyaMinistry of Planning and National Development (Kenya)Office of the Vice President and Ministry of Finance (Kenya)Other competent National Authority (Kenya)National Statistical Committee of Kyrgyz RepublicNational Bank of the Kyrgyz RepublicMinistry of Finance (Kyrgyz Republic)Other competent National Authority (Kyrgyz Republic)National Institute of Statistics (Cambodia)National Bank of CambodiaMinistere de l`economie et des finances (Cambodia)Bank of Kiribati, LtdMinistry of Finance and Economic Planning (Kiribati)Banque Centrale des ComorosMinistere des Finances, du budget et du plan (Comoros)Statistical Office (St. Kitts and Nevis)Eastern Caribbean Central Bank (ECCB) (St. Kitts and Nevis)Ministry of Finance (St. Kitts and Nevis)Korea National Statistical Office (KNSO)The Bank of KoreaEconomic Planning Board (Korea, Republic of)Ministry of Finance and Economy (Korea, Republic of)Statistics and Information Technology Sector (Kuwait)Central Bank of KuwaitMinistry of Finance (Kuwait)Other competent National Authority (Kuwait)Department of Finance and Development / Statistical Office (Cayman Islands)Cayman Islands Monetary AuthorityOther competent National Authority (Cayman Islands)National Statistical Agency / Ministry of Economy and Trade of the Republic of KazakhstanNational Bank of the Republic of KazakhstanMinistry of Finance (Kazakhstan)Other competent National Authority (Kazakhstan)Bank of the Lao P.D.R.Ministry of Finance (Lao Peoples Democratic Republic)Central Administration of Statistics (Lebanon)Banque du Liban (Lebanon)Ministere des finances (Lebanon)Other competent National Authority (Lebanon)Statistical Office (St. Lucia)Eastern Caribbean Central Bank (ECCB) (St. Lucia)Ministry of Finance, International Financial Services and Economic Affairs (St. Lucia)Amt fur VolkswirtschaftOther competent National Authority (Liechtenstein)Central Bank of Sri LankaMinistry of Planning and Economic Affairs (Liberia)Central Bank of LiberiaMinistry of Finance (Liberia)Other competent National Authority (Liberia)Bureau of Statistics (Lesotho)Central Bank of LesothoMinistry of Finance (Lesotho)Lithuania, Department of StatisticsBank of LithuaniaMinistry of Finance (Lithuania)Other competent National Authority (Lithuania)STATEC - Service central de la statistique et des etudes economiques du LuxembourgBanque centrale du LuxembourgCSSF (Luxembourg Financial Sector Surveillance Commission)Other competent National Authority (Luxembourg)Central Statistical Bureau of LatviaBank of LatviaThe Treasury of the Republic of LatviaFCMC (Latvia Financial and Capital Market Commission)Other competent National Authority (Latvia)The National Corporation for Information and Documentation (Libya)Central Bank of LibyaGeneral Peoples Secretariat of the Treasury (Libya)General Directorate for Economic and Social Planning (Libya)The National Corporation for Information and Documentation (Libya)Other competent National Authority (Libya)Ministere de la Prevision Economique et du Plan (Morocco)Bank Al-Maghrib (Morocco)Ministere de l`Economie, des Finances, de la Privatisation et du Tourisme (Morocco)Office des Changes (Morocco)Other competent National Authority (Morocco)Statistical Office (Monaco)Monaco National Central BankOther competent National Authority (Monaco)State Depart. of Statist. of the Rep. of MoldovaNational Bank of MoldovaMinistry of Finance (Moldova)Other competent National Authority (Moldova)Statistical Office (Montenegro)Central Bank of MontenegroINSTAT/Exchanges Commerciaux et des Services (Madagascar)Banque Centrale de MadagascarMinistere des finances de l`Economie (Madagascar)Other competent National Authority (Madagascar)Ministry of Finance (Marshall Islands, Rep)State Statistical Office (Macedonia)National Bank of the Republic of MacedoniaMinistry of Finance (Macedonia)Other competent National Authority (Macedonia, FYR)Direction Nationale de la Statistique et de l`Informatique (DNSI) (Mali)Banque Centrale des Etats de l`Afrique de l`Ouest (BCEAO) (Mali)Ministere des Finances et du Commerce (Mali)Other competent National Authority (Mali)Central Statistical Organization (Myanmar)Central Bank of MyanmarMinistry of Finance and Revenue (Myanmar)Other competent National Authority (Myanmar)National Statistical Office (Mongolia)Bank of MongoliaMinistry of Finance and Economy (Mongolia)Other competent National Authority (Mongolia)Statistics and Census Department (China, P.R. Macao)Monetary Authority of Macau (China, P.R. Macao)Revenue Bureau of MacaoDepartamento de Estudos e Planeamento Financeiro (China, P.R. Macao)Other competent National Authority (China,P.R., Macao)Department of Statistics (Martinique)Other competent National Authority (Martinique)Department of Statistics and Economic Studies (Mauritania)Banque Centrale de MauritanieMinistere du Plan (Mauritania)Ministere des Finances (Mauritania)Malta - Central Office of StatisticsCentral Bank of MaltaMinistry of Finance (Malta)MFSA (Malta Financial Services Authority)Malta Maritime AuthorityMalta International AirportOther competent National Authority (Malta)Central Statistical Office (Mauritius)Bank of MauritiusOther competent National Authority (Mauritius)Maldives Monetary Authority (Maldives)Ministry of Planning and Development (Maldives)Ministry of Finance and Treasury (Maldives)National Statistical Office (Malawi)Reserve Bank of MalawiMinistry of Finance (Malawi)Other competent National Authority (Malawi)Instituto Nacional de Estadisticas (INEGI) (Mexico)Banco de MexicoSecretaria de Hacienda y Credito Publico (Mexico)Other competent National Authority (Mexico)Department of Statistics MalaysiaBank Negara MalaysiaOther competent National Authority (Malaysia)Direccao Nacional de Estatistica (Mozambique)Banco de MocambiqueMinistry of Planning and Finance (Mozambique)Other competent National Authority (Mozambique)Central Bureau of Statistics (Namibia)Bank of NamibiaMinistry of Finance (Namibia)Institut Territorial de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques (New Caledonia)Other competent National Authority (French Territories, New Caledonia)Banque Centrale des Etats de l`Afrique de l`Ouest (BCEAO) (Niger)Ministere du Plan (Niger)Ministere des Finances (Niger)Federal Office of Statistics (Nigeria)Central Bank of NigeriaFederal Ministry of Finance (Nigeria)Other competent National Authority (Nigeria)Banco Central de NicaraguaMinisterio de Hacienda y Credito Publico (Nicaragua)Central Bureau voor de Statistiek (Netherlands)De Nederlandsche Bank (Netherlands)Ministry of Finance (Netherlands)Other competent National Authority (Netherlands)Statistics NorwayNorges Bank (Norway)Avinor (Civil Aviation Administration)Other competent National Authority (Norway)Central Bureau of Statistics (Nepal)Nepal Rastra BankMinistry of Finance (Nepal)Nauru Bureau of Statistics (Nauru)Ministry of Finance (Nauru)Other competent National Authority (Nauru)Statistics Offie NiueStatistics New ZealandReserve Bank of New ZealandOther competent National Authority (New Zealand)Central Bank of OmanMinistry of Finance (Oman)Directorate of Statistics and Census (Panama)Banco Nacional de PanamaOffice of the Controller General (Panama)Superintendencia de Bancos (Panama)Banco Central de Reserva del PeruMinisterio de Economia y Finanzas (Peru)National Statistical Office (Papua New Guinea)Bank of Papua New GuineaOther competent National Authority (Papua New Guinea)Central Bank of the PhilippinesBureau of the Treasury (Philippines)Federal Bureau of Statistics (Pakistan)State Bank of PakistanMinistry of Finance and Revenue (Pakistan)Other competent National Authority (Pakistan)Central Statistical Office of PolandBank of PolandMinistry of Finance (Poland)Other competent National Authority (Poland)Palestinian Central Bureau of StatisticsPalestine Monetary AuthorityOther competent National Authority (West Bank and Gaza)Instituto Nacional de Estatistica (Portugal)Banco de Portugal (Portugal)Direccao Geral do Orcamento (DGO) (Portugal)Ministerio Das Financas (Portugal)Other competent National Authority (Portugal)Statistical office (Palau)Other competent National Authority (Palau)Banco Central del ParaguayMinisterio de Hacienda (Paraguay)Qatar Central BankCustoms Department (Qatar)Ministry of Finance, Economy and Commerce (Qatar)Romania, National Commission for StatisticsNational Bank of RomaniaMinistere des Finances Public (Romania)Other competent National Authority (Romania)Statistical Office of the Republic of SerbiaNational Bank of Serbia (NBS) (Serbia, Rep. of)State Committee of the Russian Federation on StatisticsCentral Bank of Russian FederationState Customs Committee of the Russian FederationMinistry of Finance (Russian Federation)Other competent National Authority (Russian Federation)General Office of Statistics (Rwanda)Banque Nationale Du RwandaMinistere des Finances et Planification Economie (Rwanda)Central Department of Statistics (Saudi Arabia)Saudi Arabian Monetary AgencyMinistry of Finance (Saudi Arabia)Other competent National Authority (Saudi Arabia)Statistical Office (Solomon Islands)Central Bank of Solomon IslandsMinistry of Finance and Treasury (Solomon Islands)Central Bank of SeychellesMinistry of Finance (Seychelles)Ministry of Administration and Manpower, Management and Information Systems Division (Seychelles)Central Bureau of Statistics (Sudan)Bank of SudanMinistry of Finance and National Economy (Sudan)Other competent National Authority (Sudan)Statistics Sweden (Sweden)Sveriges Riksbank (Sweden)Sika Swedish Institute for Transport and Communications AnalysisBanverket (National Rail Administration) SwedenNational Institute of Economic Research (Sweden)Other competent National Authority (Sweden)Ministry of Trade and Industry / Department of Statistics (Singapore)Monetary Authority of SingaporeInternational Enterprise SingaporeMinistry of Finance (Singapore)Other competent National Authority (Singapore)Saint Helena Statistical OfficeStatistical Office of the Republic of SloveniaBank of SloveniaMinistry of Finance (Slovenia)Other competent National Authority (Slovenia)Statistical Office of the Slovak RepublicNational Bank of SlovakiaMinistry of Finance of the Slovak RepublicOther competent National Authority (Slovak Republic)Bank of Sierra LeoneOffice of Economic Planning and Data Processing Center and Statistics (San Marino)Instituto di Credito Sammarinese / Central Bank (San Marino)Ministry of Finance and Budget (San Marino)Direction de la Prevision et de la Statistique (Senegal)Banque Centrale des Etats de l`Afrique de l`Ouest (BCEAO) (Senegal)Ministere de l`Economie et des Finances (Senegal)Other competent National Authority (Senegal)Central Bank of SomaliaGeneral Bureau of Statistics (Suriname)Centrale Bank van SurinameMinistry of Finance (Suriname)Other competent National Authority (Suriname)National Bureau of Statistics (South Sudan)Central bank of South SudanOther competent National Authority (South Sudan)Banco Central de Sao Tome e PrincipeMinistry of Planning and Financing (Sao Tome and Principe)Banco Central de Reserva de El SalvadorMinisterio de Hacienda (El Salvador)Bureau for Statistics Sint MaartenOther competent National Authority (Sint Maarten)Central Bureau of Statistics (Syria Arab Rep.)Central Bank of SyriaMinistry of Finance (Syrian Arab Rep.)Other competent National Authority (Syrian Arab Republic)Central Statistical Office (Swaziland)Central Bank of SwazilandMinistry of Finance (Swaziland)Ministry of Finance (Turks and Caicos)Other competent National Authority (Turks and Caicos)Institut de la Statistique (INSDEE) (Chad)Banque des Etats de l`Afrique Centrale (BEAC) (Chad)Ministere des finances (Chad)Other competent National Authority (Chad)Banque Centrale des Etats de l`Afrique de l`Ouest (BCEAO) (Togo)Ministere du Plan (Togo)Ministere de l`Economie des Finances (Togo)Bank of ThailandMinistry of Finance (Thailand)National Economic and Social Development Board (Thailand)State Statistical Agency of TajikistanNational Bank of TajikistanMinistry of Finance (Tajikistan)Other competent National Authority (Tajikistan)Statistical Office (Timor Leste)Banco Central de Timor-LesteMinistry of Finance (Timor-Leste)Other competent National Authority (Timor-Leste)National Institute of State Statistics and Information (Turkmenistan)Central Bank of TurkmenistanMinistry of Economy and Finance (Turkmenistan)Other competent National Authority (Turkmenistan)National Institute of Statistics (Tunisia)Banque centrale de TunisieMinistere des Finances (Tunisia)Statistics Department (Tongo)National Reserve Bank of TongaMinistry of Finance (Tongo)Other competent National Authority (Tonga)State Institute of Statistics (Turkey)Central Bank of the Republic of TurkeyHazine Mustesarligi (Turkish Treasury)State Airports AuthorityOther competent National Authority (Turkey)Central Statistical Office (Trinidad and Tobago)Central Bank of Trinidad and TobagoMinistry of Finance (Trinidad and Tobago)Tuvalu StatisticsCentral Bank of China, TaipeiCentral Statistical Bureau (Tanzania)Bank of TanzaniaMinistry of Finance (Tanzania)Other competent National Authority (Tanzania)Central banks belonging to the Euro areaEU central banks not belonging to the Euro areaState Statistics Committee of UkraineNational Bank of UkraineMinistry of Finance (Ukraine)Other competent National Authority (Ukraine)Uganda Bureau of StatisticsBank of UgandaMinistry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development (Uganda)Other competent National Authority (Uganda)Federal Reserve Bank of New York (USA)Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (USA)U.S. Department of Treasury (USA)U.S. Department of Commerce (USA)Bureau of Labor StatisticsBureau of CensusBureau of Economic AnalysisOther competent National Authority (USA)Banco Central del UruguayMinisterio de Economia y Finanzas (Uruguay)Goskomprognozstat (Uzbekistan)Ministry of Economy (Uzbekistan)Ministry of Finance (Uzbekistan)Other competent National Authority (Uzbekistan)EU 27 central banksEU 28 central banksHoly See (Vatican City State) National Central BankStatistical Unit (St. Vincent and Grenadines)Eastern Caribbean Central Bank (ECCB) (St. Vincent and Grenadines)Ministry of Finance and Planning (St. Vincent and the Grenadines)Banco Central de VenezuelaMinisterio de Finanzas (Venezuela)Other competent National Authority (Virgin Islands, British)Other competent National Authority (Virgin Islands, US)General Statistics Office (Vietnam)State Bank of VietnamOther competent National Authority (Vietnam)Statistical Office (Vanuatu)Reserve Bank of VanuatuMinistry of Finance and Economic Management (Vanuatu)Other competent National Authority (Vanuatu)Department of Statistics (Samoa)Central Bank of SamoaSamoa Treasury DepartmentOther competent National Authority (Samoa)Kosovo National statistical OfficeKosovo National BankMinistry of Finance (Kosovo)Other competent National Authority (Kosovo)Central Statistical Organization (Yemen)Central Bank of YemenMinistry of Finance (Yemen)Other competent National Authority (Yemen, Republic of)South African Reserve ServiceSouth African Reserve BankDepartment of Customs and Excise (South Africa)Other competent National Authority (South Africa)Central Statistical Office (Zambia)Bank of ZambiaOther competent National Authority (Zambia)Central Statistical Office (Zimbabwe)Reserve Bank of ZimbabweMinistry of Finance, Economic Planning and Development (Zimbabwe)Other competent National Authority (Zimbabwe)Unspecified (e.g. any, dissemination, internal exchange etc)Hamburg Institute of International Economics (HWWI)The European Economic Development CouncilInternational Association of Timber RaftingThe Islamic Corporation for the Insurance of Investment and Export Credit (ICIEC)Unit code listAll currencies of denominationNot specifiedNot applicableAndorran franc (1-1 peg to the French franc)Andorran peseta (1-1 peg to the Spanish peseta)United Arab Emirates dirhamAfghanistan afghani (old)Afghanistan, AfghanisAlbanian lekArmenian dramNetherlands Antillean guilderAngolan kwanzaAngolan kwanza (old)Angolan kwanza readjustadoArgentine pesoAustrian schillingAustralian dollarAruban florin/guilderAzerbaijanian manat (old)Azerbaijan, manatsBosnia-Hezergovinian convertible markBarbados dollarBangladesh takaBelgian francBelgian franc (financial)Bulgarian lev (old)Bulgarian levBahraini dinarBurundi francBermudian dollarBrunei dollarBolivian bolivianoMvdolBrasilian cruzeiro (old)Brazilian realBahamas dollarBitcoinBhutan ngultrumBotswana pulaBelarussian rouble (old)Belarusian rubleBelarusian ruble (old)Belize dollarEuropean Commission IC-36 group of currencies (European Union 27 Member States, i.e. BE, DE, EE, GR, ES, FR, IE, IT, CY, LU, NL, MT, AT, PT, SI, SK, FI, BG, CZ, DK, LV, LT, HU, PL, RO, SE, GB, and US, AU, CA, JP, MX, NZ, NO, CH, TR)Canadian dollarNational currency per US dollar (unit for exchange rates and PPP)Congo franc (ex Zaire)National currency per Euro (unit for exchange rates and PPP)WIR EuroSwiss francWIR FrancChile Unidades de fomentoChilean pesoChinese yuan offshoreChinese yuan renminbiColombian pesoUnidad de Valor RealCosta Rican colonSerbian dinarEuro centCuban convertible pesoCuban pesoCape Verde escudoCypriot poundCzech korunaDaysGerman markDjibouti francDanish kroneDominican pesoDaysAlgerian dinarEER-12 group of trading partners (of the euro area moving composition), i.e. AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,USEER-20 group of trading partners (of the euro area-18 composition), i.e. AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,LT,HU,PL,RO,CN and HREER-19 group of trading partners (of the euro area-18 composition), i.e. AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,LT,HU,PL,RO,CNEER-39 group of trading partners (of the euro area-18 composition), i.e. AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,LT,HU,PL,RO,CN and HR,DZ,AR,BR,CL,IS,IN,ID,IL,MY,MX,MA,NZ,PH,RU,ZA,TW,TH,TR,VEEER-12 group of trading partners (of the euro area-18 composition), i.e. AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,USEER-19 group of trading partners, i.e. AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,HU,PL,RO,CN and HREER-18 group of trading partners, i.e. AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,HU,PL,RO,CNEER-42 group of trading partners, i.e. AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,HU,PL,RO,CN and HR,DZ,AR,BR,CL,IS,IN,ID,IL,MY,MX,MA,NZ,PH,RU,ZA,TW,TH,TR,AE,CO,PE,SA,UAEER-12 group of trading partners, i.e. AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,USEcuador sucreEstonian kroonEgyptian poundErytrean nafkaSpanish pesetaEthiopian birrEuroEuro per kilogramEUR per kg Chain linked volumesFinnish markkaFiji dollarFalkland Islands poundFrench francFull time equivalentUK pound sterlingGeorgian lariGuernsey, PoundsGhana Cedi (old)Ghana CediGibraltar poundGambian dalasiGuinea francGramsGreek drachmaGross tonnage (GT)Guatemalan quetzalGigawattGigawatt-hourGuinea-Bissau Peso (old)Guyanan dollarEuro area-18 countries, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LV,MT,SKEuro area-19 countries and EER-42 group of trading partners, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LT,LV,MT,SK and AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,HU,PL,RO,CN and HR,DZ,AR,BR,CL,IS,IN,ID,IL,MY,MX,MA,NZ,PH,RU,ZA,TW,TH,TR,AE,CO,PE,SA,UAEuro area-19 countries and EER-19 group of trading partners, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LT,LV,MT,SK and AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,HU,PL,RO,CN and HREuro area-18 countries and EER-12 group of trading partners, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LV,MT,SK and AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,USEuro area-18 countries and EER-19 group of trading partners, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LV,MT,SK and AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,LT,HU,PL,RO,CNEuropean Commission IC-36 group of trading partners, i.e. BE,DE,EE,GR,ES,FR,IE,IT,CY,LU,NL,MT,AT,PT,SI,SK,FI,BG,CZ,DK,LV,LT,HU,PL,RO,SE,GB and US,AU,CA,JP,MX,NZ,NO,CH,TREuropean Commission IC-37 group of trading partners, i.e. BE,DE,EE,GR,ES,FR,IE,IT,CY,LU,NL,MT,AT,PT,SI,SK,FI,BG,CZ,DK,HR,LV,LT,HU,PL,RO,SE,GB and US,AU,CA,JP,MX,NZ,NO,CH,TREuro area-18 countries and EER-39 group of trading partners, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LV,MT,SK and AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,LT,HU,PL,RO,CN and HR,DZ,AR,BR,CL,IS,IN,ID,IL,MY,MX,MA,NZ,PH,RU,ZA,TW,TH,TR,VEEuropean Commission IC-42 group of trading partners, i.e. BE,DE,EE,GR,ES,FR,IE,IT,CY,LU,NL,MT,AT,PT,SI,SK,FI,BG,CZ,DK,HR,LV,LT,HU,PL,RO,SE,GB and US,AU,CA,JP,MX,NZ,NO,CH,TR,KR,CN,HK,RU,BREuro area-18 countries and EER-20 group of trading partners, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LV,MT,SK and AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,LT,HU,PL,RO,CN and HREuro area-18 countries and EER-21 group of trading partners, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LV,MT,SK and AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,LT,HU,PL,RO,HR,TR,RUEuro area-19 countries, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LT,LV,MT,SKEuro area-19 countries and EER-12 group of trading partners, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LT,LV,MT,SK and AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,USEuro area-19 countries and EER-18 group of trading partners, i.e. FR,BE,LU,NL,DE,IT,IE,PT,ES,FI,AT,GR,SI,CY,EE,LT,LV,MT,SK and AU,CA,DK,HK,JP,NO,SG,KR,SE,CH,GB,US and BG,CZ,HU,PL,RO,CNHectareHong Kong dollarHong Kong dollar (old)HectolitreHonduran lempiraHoursHoursCroatian kunaHaitian gourdeHungarian forintHours workedIndex, EU=100Index, EU27=100Index, EU28=100Index, 2000=100Index, 2001=100Index, 2005=100Index, 2006=100Index, 2008=100Index, 2009=100Index, 2010=100Index, 1990=100Index, 1995=100Index, 1996=100Index, 1999=100Indonesian rupiahIrish poundIsraeli shekelIsle of Man, PoundsIndian rupeeIraqi dinarIranian rialIceland kronaItalian liraIndexIndex of notional stocksJobsJersey, PoundsJamaican dollarJordanian dinarJapanese yenKilocalorieKenyan shillingKilogramskg per dollar of GDP in USDKg of CO2E per Kg of ProductKilogram of oil equivalent (KGOE)Kyrgyzstan somKampuchean real (Cambodian)Kilograms deprecatedKilolitresKilolitres deprecatedKilometreSquare kilometreComoros francKorean won (North)Korean won (Republic)KilowattKuwait dinarKilowatt-hourCayman Islands dollarKazakstan tengeLao kipLebanese poundLitres deprecatedSri Lanka rupeeLiberian dollarLesotho lotiLitresLithuanian litasLuxembourg francLatvian latsLibyan dinarMetreCubic metreMoroccan dirhamMan DaysMoldovian leuMadagascar, AriaryMalagasy francMonthsMacedonian denarMyanmar kyatMinuteMongolian tugrikMonthsMacau patacaSquare MetresMauritanian ouguiyaOuguiyaMaltese liraMauritius rupeeMaldive rufiyaaMegawattMalawi kwachaMexican pesoMexican peso (old)Mexican Unidad de Inversion (UDI)Man YearsMalaysian ringgitMozambique metical (old)Mozambique, MeticaisNamibian dollarNational currencyNigerian nairaNicaraguan cordobaNetherlands guilderNorwegian kroneNepaleese rupeeNew Zealand dollarOman Sul rialOuncesOuncesPercent per annumPanama balboaPercentPercentage changePercent per annumPercentage change (code value to be discontinued)Percentage pointsEuro, converted using purchasing power parities (PPS = EUR for EU28)Euro, converted using purchasing power parities (PPS = EUR for EU27 as of 31 January 2020 (brexit))Euro, converted using purchasing power parities; ratio to EU27 as of 31 January 2020 (brexit)Euro, converted using purchasing power parities; ratio to EU27 as of 31 January 2020 (brexit) per capitaPPS per kgPeru nuevo solPersonsPapua New Guinea kinaPhilippine pesoPakistan rupeePolish zlotyPolish zloty (old)Per thousandPure numberPointsPointsPurchasing power paritiesPersonsPercentPortuguese escudoUS dollar, converted using purchasing power paritiesPure numberParaguay guaraniQatari rialRatioRomanian leu (old)Romanian leuSerbian dinarInterest rateRussian roubleRussian ruble (old)Rwanda francSaudi riyalSolomon Islands dollarSeychelles rupeeSudanese dinarSudan, DinarsSudanese pound (old)Swedish kronaSingapore dollarSt. Helena poundSlovenian tolarSlovak korunaSierra Leone leoneSomali shillingSeborga, LuiginiSquare Metres deprecatedSuriname, DollarsSuriname guilderSouth sudanese poundSao Tome and Principe dobraSao Tome and Principe dobraEl Salvador colonSyrian poundSwaziland lilangeniTonnes of CO2-equivalentTonnes of CO2-equivalent per capitaThai bahtTerajouleTajikistan roubleTajikistan, SomoniTurkmenistan manat (old)Turkmenistan manatTonnesTonnes per capitaTonnes in raw material equivalentsTunisian dinarTonnes of NMVOC equivalentTonnes of NMVOC equivalent per capitaTonnes of NO2-equivalentTonnes of NO2-equivalent per capitaTonnes of oil equivalent (TOE)Tonnes deprecatedTongan paangaEast Timor escudoTurkish lira (old)Turkish liraTonnes of SO2-equivalentTonnes of SO2-equivalent per capitaTrinidad and Tobago dollarTuvalu, Tuvalu DollarsNew Taiwan dollarTanzania shillingUkraine hryvniaUganda ShillingUnit described in titleUS dollarUSD per kilogramUS Dollar (Next day)Unit described in titleUruguay Peso en Unidades IndexadasUruguayan pesoUzbekistan sumVenezuelan bolivar (old)Venezuelan bolivarVenezuelan bolivar soberanoVietnamese dongVanuatu vatuSamoan talaAll currencies except national currencyAll currencies except EUR, domestic currencyAll currencies except USDAll currencies except EURAll currencies except EUR, USDAll currencies except EUR, JPY, USDAll currencies except EUR, CHF, GBP, JPY, USDAll currencies except EUR, USD, JPY, GBP, CHF, domestic currencyAll currencies except USD, EUR, GBP, JPY, CHF, CNY, AUD, CADAll currencies except EUR, USD, JPY, domestic currencyCFA franc / BEACSilverGoldEuropean composite unitEuropean Monetary unit EC-6European Unit of Account 9 (E.U.A.-9)European Unit of Account 17 (E.U.A.-17)Eastern Caribbean dollarCurrencies included in the SDR basket, gold and SDRsDomestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using a fixed parity)Domestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using a fixed parity); ratio to net value addedDomestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using a fixed parity); ratio to annual moving sum of sector specific net value addedDomestic currency (incl conversion to current currency made using a fixed parity); ratio to sector specific gross disposable income, adjusted for the change in net equity of households in pension funds reservesDomestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using a fixed parity); ratio to total expenditure in social protectionDomestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using a fixed parity); ratio to Euro area 19Currencies included in the SDR basket (USD, EUR, JPY, GBP, CNY)Domestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using a fixed parity or market exchange rate)Domestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using market exchange rate)Domestic currency (currency previously used by a country before joining a Monetary Union)Other currencies not included in the SDR basket, excluding gold and SDRsSpecial Drawing Rights (S.D.R.)European Currency Unit (E.C.U.)Gold-FrancUIC-FrancGold fine troy ouncesEuro area non-participating foreign currencyCFA franc / BCEAOEuro area participating foreign currencyPalladium OuncesPacific francPlatinum, OuncesRhodiumSucreCodes specifically reserved for testing purposesADB Unit of AccountTransactions where no currency is involvedYearsYemeni rialYearsYugoslav dinarSouth African randZambian kwachaNew zambian kwachaZimbabwe dollarFourth Zimbabwe dollarZimbabwe, Zimbabwe DollarsThird Zimbabwe dollarPure number; ratio to Euro Area (changing composition)Euro; ratio to Euro Area (changing composition)Pure number; ratio to total credit transfersDomestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using a fixed parity or market exchange rate); ratio to total credit transfersEuro; ratio to total credit transfersPure number; ratio to total card paymentsDomestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using a fixed parity or market exchange rate); ratio to total card paymentsEuro; ratio to total card paymentsPure number; ratio to total e-money paymentsDomestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using a fixed parity or market exchange rate); ratio to total e-money paymentsEuro; ratio to total e-money paymentsPure number per million inhabitantsPure number per cardPure number per terminalPure number per number of overnight depositsPure number; ratio to total number payment transactionsDomestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using a fixed parity or market exchange rate); ratio to total value payment transactionsEuro; ratio to total value payment transactionsPure number; ratio to EUDomestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using a fixed parity or market exchange rate); ratio to number of transactionsEuro; ratio to number of transactionsDomestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using a fixed parity or market exchange rate) per million inhabitantsEuro per million inhabitantsDomestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using a fixed parity or market exchange rate) per cardEuro per cardDomestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using a fixed parity or market exchange rate); ratio to GDPEuro; ratio to GDPDomestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using a fixed parity or market exchange rate) per terminalEuro per terminalDomestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using a fixed parity or market exchange rate); ratio to overnight deposits denominated in all currencies of non-MFIs held in institutions offering payment services to non-MFIsEuro; ratio to overnight deposits denominated in all currencies of non-MFIs held in institutions offering payment services to non-MFIsEuro; ratio to EUDomestic currency; ratio to EUDomestic currency (incl. conversion to current currency made using a fixed parity); ratio to gross domestic productIndex, based on weights from 2012-2021Index, based on weights from 2017-2019Index, based on weights from 2020-2021Unit multiplier code listUnitsTensTenthsTens of billionsTen-billionthsHundreds of billionsHundred-billionthsTrillionsTrillionthsTens of trillionsTen-trillionthsHundreds of trillionsHundred-trillionthsQuadrillionsQuadrillionthsHundredsHundredthThousandsThousandthsTens of thousandsTen-thousandthsHundreds of thousandsHundred-thousandthsMillionsMillionthsTens of millionsTen-millionthsHundreds of millionsHundred-millionthsBillionsBillionthsECB conceptsAccounting entriesAdjustment detailAdjustment detailAdjustment indicatorAggregation equationsAmeco aggregation methodAmeco itemAmeco reference areaAmeco referenceAmeco transformationAmeco unitAmount categoryArea definitionAvailabilityBank selectionBanking indicatorBanking reference BS/P&L ItemBanking reference institutionDBI suffixBusiness demography itemBenchmark itemInternational Financial Statistics blockBIS suffixBIS economic phenomenonBKN denomination breakdownBanknote & coin related itemsBanknote/coin seriesBanknote or coinBLS aggregation methodBLS contract counterpartBLS counterpart motivationBank lending survey itemBoP data collection basisBalance of Payment itemBreaksBS counterpart sectorBalance sheet itemActivityBS reference sector breakdownBalance sheet suffixCalculation end dateCalculation start dateCBD exposure typeConsolidated banking data itemCBD portfolioCBD reporting frameworkCBD reference sector breakdownCBD reference sector sizeCBD valuation methodSystem in the central counterparty clearing contextChannel used for giving consentBasis, measureType of reporting banksData type (vis-a-vis sector / maturity / risk transfers etc.)CollateralCollection indicatorCollection explanation detailCompilation approach indicatorCompiliation methodologyCompilationCompiling organisationConfidentiality statusCounterpart areaIFS counterpart areaCounterpart sectorCounterpart areaCounterpart sectorCoverageCoverage sectorMethod in CPP contextCard functionProgramme credit ratingCrisis accelerator and motivationCrisis management policiesCrisis typeCurrency breakdownCurrencyCurrency denominatorCurrency purchase - holdingCurrency saleCurrency of transactionUnderlying compilationData providerData typeBanknote & coin data typeData type - BoP related dataData type - DBI contextData type in the Euro short-term rate contextFinancial market data typeData type in FXS contextData type - IFI contextData type - LIG contextMFI interest rate data typeData type in money market contextData type - MUFAs contextData type in the PDF contextPSS data typeSecurities data typeDerived data economic conceptDerived data suffixDerived data transformationDebt typeDecimalsData dissemination organisationDomestic series idsEAPlus flagEffect domainEmbargoEmbargo detailsEnd dateEONIA bankEONIA itemESA95 accountESA95 breakdownSeries suffix - ESA95 contextSeries unit - ESA95 contextAsset/instr classificationActivity/product/other brkdwnsProduct breakdownConsolidationCounterpart areaCounterpart institution sectorUses and resourcesDenominationValuationNUTS 3 regional classificationReporting institutional sectorReference table numberTransactions and other flowsESCB flagBrief description of the identified eventEvent historySeries variation - EXR contextExchange rate typeExternal reference areaExternal titleExternal unitExternal unit multiplierForecast histograph breakdownForecast horizonForecaster identifierForecast topicFirm age (SAFE)Firm other breakdowns (ownership, export) (SAFE)Firm economic activity (SAFE)Firm size (SAFE)Firm turnover (SAFE)Floating rate baseFlows and stocks indicatorContract month/expired dateCoupon rate of the bondFinancial instrument IdentifierLot size unitsBond maturityOutstanding amountoptions typeStrike price of the optionsFraud typeFrequencyFunctional categoryAssets and liabilities item in financial vehicle corporation contextOriginator sector in financial vehicle corporation contextReporting sector in financial vehicle corporation contextOperation type in FXS contextDebtor resource liabil sectorESA item - GST contextCreditor user assets sectorSeries variation - GST contextValuation - GST contextGroup typeHolder countryHolder sectorItem of insurance corporations operationsInsurance corporations operations unitClassification - ICP contextSeries variation - ICP contextInsurance corporations and pension funds assets and liabilitiesIFS codeIFI input-output dataIndicatorType of insurance businessInstrument and assets classificationInstrument type in the Money Market contextFinancial market instrumentInternational accounts itemInitiation channelIR business coverageInterest rate type (fix/var)Interest rate typeIs in EADBIssuer domicile countrySplit into EMU/non-EMU issuerParticipation of the issuer in the reporting groupIssuer ESA 2010 sectorInvestment funds itemInvestment funds reporting sectorLiability bearerLarge insurance group related itemsMacro-adjustment flagMacroprudential relevance explanationMarket roleFXS market type transactionMaturityMaturity categoryOriginal maturity/Period of notice/Initial rate fixationOriginal maturityResidual maturityMaturity typeDate of the first measureOECD MEI measureOECD QNA measureOECD SNA measureMethodology agencyMethodology detailMethodology publicationMethodology referenceMFI categoryIndividual MFI listMFI statusMoney market bankMoney market segmentModel assumption errorMerchant categoryMUFA creditor areaMUFA creditor sectorMUFA debtor areaMUFA debtor sectorMUFA itemMUFA sourceMUFAs valuationNat accounts price referenceNational language titleNominal currency of the securityNon-resident economic activityObservation commentObservation confidentialityPre-break observation valueObservation statusObservation valueOECD A16 codeOEO codeOFI balance sheet itemOFI reporting sectorOil productOversight IndicatorsOption type in the PDF contextOrganisationMethodological explanationProjection database itemProjection database data originProjection database season exercisePension funds membersPortfolio categoryPre-break valuePrice basePrice typePeriod of the projection horizon - monthly NIPE, quarterly (B)MPEQuarter of the projection exerciseProperty types in CPP contextProperty indicatorProperty data series variationType of propertiesFinancial market providerFinancial market provider identifierPayment systems participants institutional sectorParticipationPayment service provider categoryPSS information typePSS instrumentPSS entry pointSource publication (ECB only)Source publication (Euro area only)Source publication (public)Payment schemePayment systemResource or liability sectorReporting groupSystem back-to-normal/recovery dateReference areaOECD MEI & QNA reference areaReference period detailReference sectorRegion and geographical coverageReporting countryReporting delayRepo counterpartyReporting sectorResident economic activitySeries variation - IR contextRole in transactionRemote or non-remote initiationType of residential propertyProperty geographical coverageSource of property price statisticsSeries variation - RPP contextReal time database series denominationReal time database itemSAFE answerDenomination in SAFE contextSAFE filter - applicable answerSAFE question related itemSAFE questionBreakdown supervisory banking statisticsData item 1 supervisory banking statisticsData item 2 supervisory banking statisticsSupervisory banking statistics sample typeStrong Customer AuthenticationSecurities issuing sectorSecurities itemSeries suffix - SEC contextSecurities valuationAsset securitisation typeSecurity typeSystem in securities exchange (trading) contextSeries denominat/spec calculStructural housing indicatorsSeries variation -SHI contextSource agencySource agency 2Raw statistical data sourceSource detailSource detail 2Publication sourcePublication source 2Structural statist indicatorInformation type in securities settlement, clearing, trading contextInstrument in securities settlement, clearing and trading contextSystem in securities settlement and clearing contextStart dateStocks, Transactions, Other FlowsStock/flowClassification - STS contextConcept - STS contextInstitution originating the data flowSeries variation - STS contextOECD MEI subjectOECD Economic Outlook subjectOECD QNA subjectOECD SNA subjectOECD QNA suffixSurvey breakdownFrequency of the surveySurvey itemSurvey roundSurvey sourceTime format codeTime horizonTime period collectionTime period or rangeTitleTitle complementThird party holdings flagTransaction typeWeight in trade flowsTransaction type in the Money Market contextTransformationExternal trade flowProduct breakdown -TRD contextSeries variation -TRD contextType of accounts in TARGET2Ancillary systems settling in TARGET2Value & time bands for TARGET2 operationsType of payments in TARGET2Terminal functionPOS locationPayment Information typePayment transaction typeUse or asset sectorUnitUnit detailUnit index baseUnit of measureUnit multiplierUnit price baseValuationVis-a-vis countryWEO itemWEO reference areaWeekly oil bulletin conceptWeekly oil bulletin taxationCollateral issuer reference areaCollateral issuer sectorSettlement periodSettlement yearFX CurrencyDWA groupingEmbargo timeUpdate statusCar classCar conceptClassification - BCS contextConcept - BCS contextExchange Rates